Nkhani - Optical Fiber ndi Cable Applications mu Aerospace

M'gawo laukadaulo lazamlengalenga, zingwe ndi kuwala kwakhala mbali zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale zofunikira zapamwamba komanso zovuta za kayendetsedwe ka ndege ndi zakuthambo.Malingaliro a kampani Oyi International, Ltd., kampani yochokera ku Shenzhen, ku China, yakhala ikutsogola zotsogola izi kuyambira 2006 popereka mayankho apamwamba kwambiri a fiber optic opangidwa kuti agwiritsidwe ntchito pamsika uno. Nkhaniyi iwonetsa zisanu zofunika kwambiri zogwiritsira ntchito optical fiber ndi chingwe mumlengalenga, kumene kufunikira kwawo ndi ubwino wawo pakuwongolera ntchito ndi chitetezo zikugogomezedwa.

1. Avionics System Kupititsa patsogolo

Machitidwe a Avionics mu ndege zamakono amadalira kwambiri luso lamakono kuti apereke kulondola ndi kudalirika. Zingwe zowoneka bwino zimathandizira kwambiri pankhaniyi ponyamula ma siginecha owongolera ndege, mauthenga olumikizirana, komanso chidziwitso cha sensa. Amatsitsa kulemera kwa ndege kwambiri, ndipo zimatengera kuchuluka kwamafuta amafuta - zomwe zimayamikiridwa kwambiri ndi makampani oyendetsa ndege. Kuyamba,ulusi wa kuwalaali ndi chitetezo chomwe sichinachitikepo kuti chisokonezedwe ndi electromagnetic interference (EMI), momwe chidziwitso chodziwika bwino chowuluka sichingalowedwe ndikusokonezedwa ndi zida zakunja zamagetsi. Mulingo wamtunduwu sikuti umangopititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a ndege, komanso umathandizira chitetezo cha ndege chifukwa kukhulupirika kwaulamuliro ndi njira zolumikizirana ndi nkhani yofunika kwambiri.

2. Kutumikira mu Ndege Zosangalatsa Systems

Pokhala ndi chiyembekezo chochulukirachulukira cha okwera chaka chilichonse, ndege zandege zikupitilirabe kuyika ndalama pazasangalalo zapaulendo wandege kuti zithandizire kukhutitsidwa ndi makasitomala poyenda pandege. Kutsatsa kwamakanema amatanthauzidwe apamwamba kwambiri, zosangalatsa zomwe zimafunidwa, komanso kulankhulana zenizeni pakati pa ogwira ntchito pandege ndi okwera kumathandizidwa kudzeraoptical fiber network. Bandiwidth yayikulu kwambiri yoperekedwa ndi fiber fiber imathandizira kuti mitsinje ingapo ya data ifalitsidwe nthawi imodzi, kuthana ndi kufunikira kokulirapo kwa zosangalatsa zamatanthauzidwe apamwamba popanda kutaya liwiro lililonse kapena kuchita bwino. Zotsatira zake, ma fiber owoneka bwino amakula kukhala msana wa zosangalatsa zapaulendo wamasiku ano, zomwe zikusintha mwayi wopezeka ndi media omwe ali m'bwalo limodzi ndi ntchito zina.

3. Kuyang'anira Kutali ndi Kuwongolera Zoyendetsa Ndege

Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa kuwala kwa kuwala kumafikira ndege ndipo kumathandizira kwambiri pazochitika zapamlengalenga. Kulankhulana ndi chinsinsi cha kupambana kwa utumwi mumlengalenga.Chingwe cha Optical fiberZimapangitsa kuti kulumikizana kwa Earth-to-spacecraft kutheke chifukwa amathandizira kuyang'anira ndi kuyang'anira kutali. Ndikofunikira kwambiri pakuwunika kwachilengedwe zakuthambo chifukwa imapereka mwayi kwa ogwira ntchito pansi pazidziwitso zenizeni zenizeni ndikuwongolera zida zamlengalenga kuchokera kumadera akutali kwambiri. Njira zoyankhulirana zoterezi, kuwonjezera pa kuthandizira mautumiki a anthu ogwira ntchito, zimapindulitsanso kugwira ntchito ndi chitetezo cha magalimoto osayendetsedwa ndi anthu, zomwe zimathandiza pa chitukuko chaukadaulo wofufuza zakuthambo.

4. Kuyang'anira Zaumoyo Wamapangidwe

Kuyang'anira thanzi labwino mumlengalenga ndi kayendedwe ka ndege ndikofunikira kuti pakhale chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito kudzera pakusamalira mwadongosolo ndege ndi ndege. Chingwe cha Optical fiber chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamakina owunikira zaumoyo kuyang'anira ndege kapena ndege mosalekeza. Zomverera zitha kuphatikizidwa mu netiweki ya fiber kotero kuti ogwiritsa ntchito amatha kuyesa kuchuluka kwa kutentha ndi kutentha munthawi yeniyeni. Izi zimapereka kuzindikira koyambirira kwa zolakwika, ndipo kukonza ndi kukonza kumatha kuchitika nthawi yake kuti tipewe mavuto akulu. Chifukwa chake, ukadaulo wa optical fiber ndiofunikira kwambiri pakudalirika komanso kulimba kwazinthu zakuthambo.

5. Zingwe za ASU za Malo Ovuta

The mlengalenga wodzithandizaASU(All Dielectric Self-Supporting Utility) zingwe zimapangidwira makamaka kuti zikhale mizere yopita pamwamba ndipo motero ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zamlengalenga pomwe chilengedwe ndi chinthu. Mapangidwe awo a dielectric amawapangitsa kukhala olimba, osagwirizana ndi kusokonezedwa kwa magetsi komanso amatha kugwira ntchito pansi pa nyengo yovuta. Zingwe za ASU ndizopepuka koma zimatha kuthandizira mipata yayitali popanda kugwedezeka ndipo zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuti zikhazikike mosavuta ndikusinthika. Kupanga kwawo kolimba kumalola kutumizirana ma data otetezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana am'mlengalenga, ndikupereka maulalo olumikizirana ofunikira omwe amathandizira magwiridwe antchito am'mlengalenga.

Mwachidule, kugwiritsa ntchito ma optical fibers ndi zingwe muzamlengalenga ndi zochuluka komanso zafalikira ndipo zikupititsa patsogolo magwiridwe antchito a ndege ndi zakuthambo. Kuchokera pakulimbikitsa ma avionics ndikupereka zosangalatsa zosavuta paulendo wa pandege mpaka kusunga njira zowunikira momwe zikuyendera bwino, ukadaulo wolumikizirana ndi kuwala ukusintha gawo lazamlengalenga. Oyi International, Ltd. idakali patsogolo pakupanga makina apamwamba kwambiri opangidwa mwapadera kuti agwirizane ndi mapulogalamu ovutawa. Pamene chilengedwe cha mlengalenga chikukula, tsogolo la kuwala kwa kuwala mosakayika lidzakhala patsogolo pa chitukuko ndi chitukuko chomwe chikubwera, kupangitsa kufufuza kwa ndege ndi malo kukhala otetezeka, ogwira ntchito, komanso ophatikizana.