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A gulu la fiber opticimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakusunga magwiridwe antchito odalirika komanso othamanga kwambiri. Kaya mukumanga malo osungira deta, kugwiritsa ntchito netiweki ya FTTx, kapena kukonza zomangamanga zama waya amakampani, kusankha gulu loyenera sikukhudza magwiridwe antchito apano okha komanso ndalama zokulirapo komanso zosamalira mtsogolo. Gulu losayenera lingayambitse kuwonongeka kwa chizindikiro, kuchepa kwa mphamvu yokulitsa, zovuta kukonza, komanso ndalama zosafunikira zosinthira pambuyo pake. Pofuna kuthandiza mainjiniya a netiweki, ophatikiza makina, ndi magulu ogula kupanga zisankho zodziwa bwino, bukuli likufotokoza zinthu zisanu ndi ziwiri zofunika kuziganizira musanasankhe gulu la fiber optic.
Oyi International., Ltd.ndi kampani yotsogola yopanga fiber optic yomwe ili ku Shenzhen, China. Kuyambira mu 2006, OYI yakhala ikugwira ntchito yopereka zinthu zapamwamba kwambiri za fiber optic komanso mayankho athunthu olumikizirana ndi makasitomala padziko lonse lapansi. Mothandizidwa ndi gulu lodziwa bwino ntchito zofufuza ndi chitukuko la mainjiniya oposa 20, OYI imatumiza kunja kumayiko 143 ndipo imasunga mgwirizano wa nthawi yayitali ndi makasitomala oposa 268 padziko lonse lapansi. Ndi zaka pafupifupi makumi awiri zaukadaulo wopanga komanso miyezo yokhwima yaubwino, OYI imapereka zonse zokhazikika komanso zosinthidwa.mapanelo a fiber optic yopangidwa kuti ikwaniritse zofunikira za malo osiyanasiyana olumikizirana.
1. Sankhani Kuchulukana Koyenera kwa Madoko pa Zosowa Zamakono ndi Zamtsogolo
Kuchuluka kwa madoko nthawi zambiri ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kuziganizira posankha gulu la fiber optic. Ngakhale kuti ndikofunikira kukwaniritsa zofunikira za mphamvu zomwe zilipo masiku ano, kukonzekera kukula kwa netiweki mtsogolo kungapulumutse nthawi ndi ndalama zambiri.
Pa maukonde ang'onoang'ono a maofesi kapena makina olumikizira mawaya a nyumba, ma panel 12-port ndi 24-port nthawi zambiri amakhala okwanira. Maukonde apakati nthawi zambiri amafuna makonzedwe a madoko 48, pomwe akuluakulumalo osungira detandipo malo olumikizirana nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mapanelo okhala ndi madoko 96 kapena madoko 144 kuti awonjezere malo osungiramo zinthu.
Kusankha kuchuluka kwa madoko oyenera kumathandiza kupewa zipangizo zosagwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira komanso kukweza zinthu zokwera mtengo pamene kufunikira kwa netiweki kukuwonjezeka.
2. Onetsetsani kuti Mtundu wa Cholumikizira Ukugwirizana ndi Netiweki Yanu
CholumikiziraKugwirizana ndikofunikira kwambiri pa kulumikizana kodalirika kwa kuwala. Kusankha mawonekedwe olakwika kungayambitse mavuto osafunikira pakuyika ndikuchepetsa magwiridwe antchito a netiweki yonse.
Zolumikizira za SC zimakondabe kutchuka mu ma netiweki a FTTH ndi achikhalidwe chifukwa cha kulimba kwawo komanso kapangidwe kosavuta ka push-koka. Zolumikizira za LC zimakhala ndi malo ochepa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri pa ma netiweki amakampani ndi malo amakono a data komwe kumafunika kuchuluka kwa ma port. Pa ntchito za msana wothamanga kwambiri, zolumikizira za MPO zimathandizira kutumiza kwa ma fiber ambiri ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo osungira deta a 40G, 100G, komanso malo osungira deta othamanga kwambiri.
Musanagule, onetsetsani kuti mwagula gulu la ulusiikugwirizana ndi zolumikizira zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi ma module anu optical, ma patch cords, ndi zida za netiweki zomwe zilipo.
3. Sankhani Mtundu Woyenera wa Ulusi
Chimodzi mwa zolakwika zomwe zimachitika kawirikawiri pakupanga ma network ndi kusakaniza singlemode ndi multimode fiber components. Popeza makina awiriwa adapangidwa kuti agwirizane ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana zotumizira ma network, kusankha gulu loyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Mapanelo a singlemode (OS2) apangidwa kuti azilankhulana patali popanda kuchepetsa zizindikiro, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma netiweki akusukulu, maulalo a mzinda, komanso zomangamanga za telecom.
Mapanelo a Multimode—kuphatikizapo OM3, OM4, ndi OM5—ndizokonzedwa bwino kuti zizitha kulumikizana ndi bandwidth yayikulu pamtunda waufupi. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mkati mwa malo osungira deta, ma LAN amakampani, ndi zipinda za seva komwe mtunda wotumizira ndi wochepa.
Kusankha kwanu kuyenera kutengera mtunda wotumizira mauthenga, kuchuluka kwa ma network, ndi bajeti yonse ya polojekiti.
4. Sankhani Kalembedwe Koyikira Koyenera Malo Anu Oyikira
Njira yokhazikitsira siimakhudza kokha momwe ntchitoyo imagwirira ntchito komanso momwe imasamalirira komanso kuyang'anira mawaya mtsogolo.
Choyikika pa chikombolemapanelo a fiber opticNdiwo njira yodziwika bwino yogwiritsira ntchito makabati a mainchesi 19 ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'malo osungira deta ndi zipinda zolumikizirana. Amapereka njira yoyendetsera mawaya mwadongosolo ndipo amapangitsa kuti kukonza nthawi zonse kukhale kosavuta.
Mapanelo omangika pakhoma ndi abwino kwambiri m'malo omwe palibe malo osungiramo zinthu, monga nyumba zamaofesi, zipinda zogwirira ntchito, kapena malo ang'onoang'ono operekera zinthu.
Pa mapulojekiti omwe amafunika kukulitsa pang'onopang'ono, mapanelo a makaseti a modular amapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu. Ma module amodzi amatha kuwonjezeredwa kapena kusinthidwa pamene mphamvu ya netiweki ikukula, zomwe zimathandiza kuti zomangamanga zisinthe popanda kusintha gulu lonse.
5. Musanyalanyaze Ubwino wa Zinthu ndi Kapangidwe ka Kapangidwe
Yomangidwa bwino gulu la fiber opticimapereka chitetezo cha nthawi yayitali pa kulumikizana kwa ulusi wofewa pomwe ikuchepetsa zofunikira pakukonza.
Mapanelo abwino kwambiri nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chokhuthala chozizira, chomwe chimapereka mphamvu zabwino kwambiri zamakaniko komanso kukana kusintha kwa zinthu. Mapeto ophimbidwa ndi ufa amathandiza kuti mapanelo asamavutike ndi dzimbiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti akhale oyenera malo ovuta.
Kusamala kwambiri za tsatanetsatane n'kofunikanso. Zinthu monga madoko olembedwa bwino, njira zoyendetsera mawaya osalala, mathireyi ochotseka, ndi makina owongolera mawaya opangidwa bwino zingathandize kwambiri kuyika bwino ndikupangitsa kuti mavuto amtsogolo akhale osavuta.
Ngakhale kuti mfundo zimenezi zingawoneke zazing'ono poyamba, nthawi zambiri zimapangitsa kuti zinthuzo zisinthe kwambiri pa moyo wonse wa ntchito yake.
6. Samalani ndi Mafotokozedwe a Magwiridwe Abwino a Optical
Si zonse mapanelo a fiber optic imapereka magwiridwe antchito ofanana a transmission. Mafotokozedwe awiri oyenera kuganiziridwa kwambiri: kutayika kwa insertion ndi kutayika kobwerera.
Kutayika kwa ma insertion otsika kumathandiza kusunga mphamvu ya ma signali kudutsa ulalo wa optical, kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa ma transmission ndikuwongolera kukhazikika kwa netiweki. Kutayika kwakukulu kwa ma return kumachepetsa ma signali owonetsedwa omwe angasokoneze kutumiza deta, makamaka m'ma network optical othamanga kwambiri.
Monga chitsogozo chachikulu, mapanelo abwino a ulusi nthawi zambiri amapereka kutayika kwa malo olowera pansipa0.3 dBndi kutayika kobwerera pamwambapa50 dBKuwunikanso malipoti oyesedwa ovomerezeka m'malo mongodalira mafotokozedwe azinthu kumalimbikitsidwa nthawi zonse.
7. Sankhani Pakati pa Ma Panel Omwe Asanathe Kutha ndi Omwe Asanathe Kutha
Chomaliza kuganizira ndi momwe gululo lidzayikidwire.
Mapanelo omwe atsala pang'ono kutha amafika atasonkhanitsidwa m'fakitale ndipo amayesedwa mokwanira, zomwe zimathandiza okhazikitsa kuti amalize kuyika mwachangu popanda kulumikiza kwambiri pamalopo. Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri pamapulojekiti omwe ali ndi nthawi yochepa, kuyika kokhazikika, kapena kuyika kwakukulu komwe kumafunika kukhazikika.
Koma mapanelo otsekedwa ndi minda amapereka kusinthasintha kwakukulu pakuyika ndipo nthawi zambiri amakondedwa pamapulojekiti kapena malo omwe ali ndi zofunikira zapadera pakuyika mawaya. Ngakhale kuti kukhazikitsa kumatenga nthawi yayitali, kumatha kuchepetsa ndalama zoyambira zida ndikusinthasintha mosavuta kumadera ovuta.
Kusankha koyenera kumadalira nthawi ya polojekiti yanu, momwe imakhazikitsidwira, komanso mtengo wonse wa umwini.
Kusankha kumanja gulu la fiber optic Zimaphatikizapo zambiri kuposa kusankha chiwerengero choyenera cha madoko. Zinthu monga kugwirizana kwa cholumikizira, mtundu wa ulusi, njira yokhazikitsira, mtundu wa kapangidwe, ndi magwiridwe antchito a kuwala zonse zimathandiza kudalirika ndi kukula kwa netiweki yanu. Mukayang'ana mosamala mfundo zisanu ndi ziwiri izi zofunika, mutha kupanga zomangamanga za kuwala zomwe zimagwira ntchito bwino lerolino pamene zikukonzekera kukulitsa mtsogolo.
Ndi zaka pafupifupi 20 zokumana nazo popanga zinthu, Oyi International., Ltd.imapereka mitundu yonse ya ma fiber optic panels okhazikika komanso osinthidwa a ma telecommunication, data center, ma network amakampani, ndi Kukhazikitsa kwa FTTxKuphatikiza luso lapamwamba lopanga zinthu ndi kuwongolera bwino khalidwe, OYI imathandiza makasitomala padziko lonse lapansi kupanga maukonde odalirika a ulusi omwe amapangidwira kuti azikhala nthawi yayitali.
