Nkhani - Kufufuza Makhalidwe ndi Ubwino wa Chingwe cha OPGW

M'dziko lomwe kulumikizana kuli kofunika kwambiri, kugwirizana kwa ukadaulo wamakono kumakonzanso kapangidwe kathu. Pakati pa zinthu zatsopanozi pali Optical Ground Wire (OPGW), yankho lodabwitsa lomwe limalumikiza zinthu zachikhalidwe zotumizira ndi mphamvu yosinthira ya fiber optics. Yopangidwa ndi ukatswiri woyambirira wa OYI International Ltd., OPGW ikuyimira kuphatikiza kwa mphamvu ndi luso, kufotokozeranso malamulo otumizira mphamvu ndi kulumikizana kwa matelefoni. Pamene kufunikira kwa kulumikizana kosasunthika kukufalikira kumadera apansi pa nyanja, komwe kudalirika ndikofunikira kwambiri, OPGW ikuwoneka ngati chizindikiro cha kulimba mtima. Ndi kuthekera kwake kutumiza deta mosavuta kudzera mu zingwe za fiber optic pansi pa nyanja pamene ikusunga umphumphu wa kapangidwe kake, OPGW ikuwonetsa tsogolo la ma network olumikizidwa. Tigwirizaneni pamene tikufufuza za OPGW, kufufuza luso lake losayerekezeka komanso gawo lake lofunikira pakupanga malo olumikizana amtsogolo.

Kusintha kwaOPGWUkadaulo

Kampani ya OYI International Ltd., yomwe ili ku Shenzhen, China, yakhala patsogolo pa ukadaulo wa fiber optic cable kuyambira mu 2006. Podzipereka ku zatsopano komanso khalidwe labwino, OYI yakhala kampani yodalirika yopereka mayankho a fiber optic padziko lonse lapansi. Zogulitsa zawo zosiyanasiyana zimagwira ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana kuphatikiza kulumikizana, malo osungira deta, ntchito zamafakitale, ndi zina zambiri.

Kumvetsetsa OPGW

OPGW ikuyimira kuphatikiza kwakukulu kwa zigawo zachikhalidwe zotumizira mauthenga ndi ulusi wa kuwala, zomwe zimathandiza kutumiza mphamvu ndi kulumikizana. Mosiyana ndi mawaya wamba osasinthasintha, OPGW imaphatikiza ulusi wa kuwala mkati mwa kapangidwe kake. Kagwiridwe kake kawirikawiri kamathandiza kuti ipirire kupsinjika kwa makina komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zinthu zachilengedwe monga mphepo ndi ayezi, komanso ngati njira yotumizira deta.

Zinthu Zofunika Kwambiri za OPGW

1. Kukhulupirika kwa Kapangidwe:OPGW ili ndi kapangidwe kolimba kokhala ndi chitoliro cha aluminiyamu chokhala ndi makoma okhuthala chomwe chimakutidwa ndi zingwe zachitsulo ndi aloyi. Kapangidwe kameneka kamapereka kukana kwapadera, kutsimikizira kulimba kwa chingwecho pamikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana yachilengedwe.

2. Kutseka kwa Hermetic:Chitoliro cha aluminiyamu chomwe chimasunga ulusi wa kuwala chimatsekedwa bwino, kuwateteza ku zinthu zakunja. Chotchinga ichi n'chofunika kwambiri kuti chizindikiro cha kuwala chikhale cholimba, ngakhale m'malo ovuta.

3. Magawo ang'onoang'ono a kuwala:Zingwe za OPGW zili ndi ma sub-unit optical okhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, omwe amapezeka m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ulusi kuyambira 6 mpaka 144. Ma sub-unit awa amapereka chitetezo chapamwamba cha makina ndi kutentha kwa ulusi wophatikizidwa, zomwe zimaonetsetsa kuti ulusiwo ukugwira ntchito bwino kwa nthawi yayitali.

4. Yopepuka komanso yopepuka:Kapangidwe ka OPGW kakang'ono komanso kopepuka kamapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kugwira ntchito panthawi yokhazikitsa ndi kukonza. Izi zimachepetsa nthawi yokhazikitsa ndi ndalama zogwirira ntchito pomwe zimathandizira kuti ntchito ikhale yogwira ntchito bwino.

5. Ntchito Zosiyanasiyana:OPGW imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kukweza mizere yotumizira mauthenga, mapulogalamu okonzanso, ndi kukhazikitsa kwatsopano. Kuyenerera kwake kutumiza mawu, makanema, ndi deta, komanso kugwirizana kwake ndi ma netiweki a SCADA, kukuwonetsa kusinthasintha kwake komanso kusinthasintha kwake.

Ubwino wa OPGW

1. Kusavuta Kugwira ndi Kulumikiza:Kapangidwe ka OPGW kamathandiza kuti ntchito yogwirira ntchito ndi yolumikiza ikhale yosavuta, chifukwa cha njira yomwe imakonda kwambiri yolumikizira zinthu mosavuta komanso ma sub-unit okhala ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Izi zimathandiza kuti njira zoyikira zikhale zosavuta, kuchepetsa nthawi yogwira ntchito komanso kukonza bwino ntchito.

2. Katundu Wokonzedwa wa Makina ndi Magetsi:Zingwe za waya zakunja za OPGW zimasankhidwa mosamala kuti zigwire bwino ntchito yamakina komanso yamagetsi. Izi zimathandizira kuti ntchito igwire bwino ntchito komanso kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha nthawi yogwira ntchito chifukwa cha kulephera kwa chingwe kapena kulephera kugwira ntchito.

3. Kuphatikiza Kopanda Msoko:OPGW imalumikizana bwino ndi zomangamanga zomwe zilipo kale, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale chisankho chabwino kwambiri chogwiritsira ntchito pokonzanso zinthu. Kugwirizana kwake ndi mawaya osiyanasiyana apansi kumawonjezera kusinthasintha kwake, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale yosinthasintha m'malo osiyanasiyana.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa OPGW

OPGW imagwira ntchito ngati njira ina yabwino kwambiri m'malo mwa mawaya achikhalidwe oteteza magetsi. Imagwiranso ntchito bwino pamapulojekiti okonzanso zinthu pomwe zomangamanga zomwe zilipo zimafuna kusinthidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi zosowa zamakono zolumikizirana. Kuphatikiza apo, OPGW imagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri pakukhazikitsa mawaya atsopano otumizira magetsi, zomwe zikuthandizira kufunikira kwakukulu kwa kutumiza mphamvu ndi deta modalirika komanso moyenera.

Zinthu Zofunika Kutenga

Pomaliza, Optical Ground Waya (OPGW) siimangokhala yankho lokha komanso chizindikiro cha luso laukadaulo komanso kusinthasintha. Kuphatikiza kwake mphamvu zotumizira mphamvu ndi kulumikizana kumatanthauziranso mwayi wa zomangamanga zamakono. Pamene tikuyenda padziko lonse lapansi lomwe limadalira kwambiri kulumikizana kosasunthika komanso maukonde amphamvu olimba, OPGW imayimira ngati chizindikiro cha zatsopano, kupereka kudalirika kosayerekezeka komanso magwiridwe antchito. Ndi kapangidwe kake kolimba, kugwiritsa ntchito kosiyanasiyana, komanso magwiridwe antchito osasinthika, OPGW ikupitilizabe kupanga mawonekedwe a machitidwe otumizira magetsi ndi maukonde olumikizirana. Pamene tikuyang'ana mtsogolo, OPGW ikadali patsogolo pa kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, yokonzeka kukwaniritsa zosowa zomwe zikusintha za dziko lathu lolumikizana ndi kudalirika kokhazikika komanso luso lamakono.