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Usuku Lukazwelonke lwaseShayina, mhla lu-1 kuMfumfu, lukhombisa usuku lokusungulwa kweRiphabhulikhi Yabantu baseShayina ngo-1949 futhi lubaluleke kakhulu emlandweni waseShayina. Lesi yisikhathi lapho iShayina yavuka khona esikhathini sayo esinzima futhi yagubha imiphumela yayo kanye nentuthuko njengesizwe. Umlando nokubaluleka koSuku Lukazwelonke kubonisa lezi zikhathi hhayi nje ezibalulekile kwezepolitiki kodwa futhi nobunye bamasiko, imfundo yobuzwe, kanye nokuziqhenya kwesizwe. Kule bhulogi, sizoxoxa ngezinye zezici ezibalulekile ezihambisana naleli holide, kusukela ekubalulekeni komlando kuya ezincomweni zokuhamba kwasekhaya, imikhosi enomdlandla, kanye nemibuthano eqhutshwa kulo lonke izwe.
Usuku Lwesizwe eShayina luyinto enkulu kakhulu. Lonke izwe lilugubha ngemibhikisho emikhulu. Inhloko-dolobha, iBeijing, egxile kakhulu emibukisweni emikhulu nemikhosi eTiananmen Square. Le mibukisho iyimibukiso yemibukiso yezempi - ukuhamba ngamathangi, amabhomu, kanye nezindiza - okubonisa amandla ezempi aseShayina kanyeubuchwephesheintuthuko. Imibukiso yamasiko, ebonisa ukuceba kwefa ngomculo wendabuko, umdanso, kanye nemibukiso yobuciko namasiko aseShayina, ihambisana nemibukiso yezempi. Lokhu kuhloswe ukufaka ukuziqhenya ngempumelelo phakathi kwabantu abaningi.
Lokhu kuhilela ukuqhuba imikhosi kanye nemikhosi ngezindlela ezahlukene kuwo wonke amadolobha namadolobha aseShayina, okwenza isimo sibe sibi kakhulu. Iziqhumane, imibukiso yezibani, namakhonsathi ezinye izici ezivamile ezihambisana naleli holide. Izimpawu ezifana nefulegi laseShayina kanye neculo lesizwe phakathi nale mikhosi zivumela ukuqiniswa kobuwena kanye nobunye bezwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, uSuku Lukazwelonke luvumela izakhamuzi ukuba zicabange ngokujulile ngentuthuko efinyelelwe yiShayina, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni zaseShayina.ukusungula izinto ezintsha kwezobuchwepheshe, ukukhula komnotho, kanye nokubaluleka okwandayo kwezepolitiki.
Okwamanje, uSuku Lukazwelonke luqala esinye sezinkathi zokuhamba ezinkulu kakhulu eShayina,eyaziwa kakhulu ngokuthi "i-Golden Week." Lesi yisikhathi sesonto lonke lapho izigidi zezakhamizi zaseShayina zithatha khona amaholide azo aminyaka yonke ukuze ziqale uhambo lwesizwe kanye nokuvakasha kulo lonke ububanzi nokuhlukahluka kwezwe lakubo. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amadolobha amakhulu umuntu angahamba kuwo noma ahlole ezinye zezindawo eziqinile zamasiko nezomlando kusukela eBeijing, eShanghai, naseXi'an, okuhlanganisa iGreat Wall, iForbidden City, kanye namaTerracotta Warriors. Lezi zindawo zigcwele ngesikhathi soSuku Lukazwelonke; lokhu kungaba yinzuzo eyengeziwe kokuhlangenwe nakho kanye nokuhlola umlando waseShayina okokuqala.
Ngokuphathelene nohambo lwangaphakathi, kuzoba nezincomo zokuhamba zasekhaya zabantu ukuthi baye ezindaweni ezinabantu abambalwa kodwa ezinhle ngokulinganayo. Isifundazwe saseYunnan, esinezindawo zaso ezinhle nezizinda ezihlukahlukene zobuzwe, sithule uma siqhathaniswa namadolobha amatasa. Ngokufanayo, iGuilin inezintaba zayo zaseKarst kanye nohambo lwemikhumbi yoMfula iLi ukuze kugitshelwe izithombe zeposikhadi. Zonke izigaba zezivakashi zivakashela izindawo zemvelo ezikhangayo, okuhlanganisa ukwakheka kwamatshe amakhulu eZhangjiajie noma amachibi amahle eJiuzhaigou Valley. Izindawo ezinjalo ezinhle zivumela izivakashi ukuba zibonge ubuhle baseShayina njengoba zigubha intuthuko yezwe phakathi noSuku Lukazwelonke.
Isici esibaluleke kakhulu soSuku Lukazwelonke LwaseShayina siwela ohlakeni lwemfundo yokuthanda izwe, ehloselwe intsha kwasekuqaleni. Izikole namanyuvesi ahlela imicimbi ekhethekile, imikhosi yokuphakamisa ifulege, izinkulumo, nezinye izinhlobo zezinhlelo zokufundisa, ezenzelwe ukufaka ukuziqhenya kwesizwe nokufundisa abantu umlando weRiphabhulikhi Yabantu. Izinhlelo ezinjalo zigxila esikhathini esidlule soguquko lwaseShayina, indima yesikhundla sokuhola seQembu LamaKhomanisi, nokuthi izizukulwane zangaphambilini zadela okuningi kanjani ukwakha umbuso wanamuhla waseShayina.
NgoSuku Lukazwelonke, imfundo yobuzwe ayigcini nje ngokwenzeka ezikhungweni zemfundo ezisemthethweni; ihlanganisa nezimemezelo zenkonzo yomphakathi, imikhankaso yabezindaba, kanye nezinhlelo zamasiko ezihlose ukugxilisa kubantu umuzwa ojulile wokwethembeka nokuziqhenya. Abantu abaningi bavakashela iminyuziyamu nezindawo zomlando ukuze bafunde kabanzi ngomlando namasiko ezwe labo. Le mizamo iqinisekisa ukuthi umoya woSuku Lukazwelonke wehlela ezizukulwaneni ezizayo ukuze kuqhutshekwe phambili empumelelweni nasekuchumeni kweShayina.
Usuku Lukazwelonke alulona nje kuphela olwasungulwa izwe kodwa futhi luyisikhathi sokucabanga ngentuthuko emangalisayo kanye nobunye obuphawule iShayina. Usuku Lukazwelonke luhlanganisa umlando wesizwe sanamuhla saseShayina futhi lunesikhundla esibaluleke kakhulu ezweni, kuyilapho yonke imikhosi, imibuthano, kanye nokuhamba kwasekhaya kuqinisa kakhulu ukuziqhenya kwesizwe. Njengoba izwe liqhubeka nokuthuthuka nokushintsha, Usuku Lukazwelonke lusebenza njengesibani esimelela umoya ongapheli wabantu baseShayina kanye nokuzibophezela kwabo ekusaseni elichumayo.
