Izindaba - I-Optical Fiber ne-Cable Applications ku-Aerospace

Emkhakheni we-aerospace odinga ubuchwepheshe obujulile, ikhebuli kanye ne-optical fiber sekuphenduke izingxenye ezibalulekile ezivumela izidingo ezithuthukile neziyinkimbinkimbi zokusebenza kwezindiza kanye nemikhumbi-mkhathi.Inkampani Oyi International, Ltd., inkampani ezinze e-Shenzhen, e-China, ibe ngumholi wokuqanjwa kabusha okunjalo kusukela ngo-2006 ngokunikeza izixazululo ze-fiber optic ezisezingeni eliphezulu eziklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kule makethe. Lesi sihloko sizogqamisa ukusetshenziswa okuhlanu okubaluleke kakhulu kwe-fiber optical nekhebula ku-aerospace, lapho ukubaluleka kanye nezinzuzo zabo ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza nokuphepha kugcizelelwa.

1. Ukuthuthukiswa Kwesistimu Yezindiza

Amasistimu we-Avionics endizeni yesimanje ancike kakhulu kubuchwepheshe obuyindida ukuze bunikeze ukunemba nokwethembeka. Izintambo ze-Optical fiber zenza umnikelo obalulekile kulokhu ngokuphatha amasignali okulawula indiza, ulwazi lokuxhumana, nolwazi lwezinzwa. Zehlisa kakhulu isisindo sendiza, futhi zihambisana nokonga kukaphethiloli—okucatshangelwa kakhulu imboni yezokundiza. Ukuze uqale,imicu ye-opticalbanokuvikeleka okungakaze kubonwe ekuphazamisekeni kwe-electromagnetic (EMI), lapho ulwazi olubucayi lokundiza lungeke lungene futhi luphazanyiswe yimishini kagesi yangaphandle. Leli zinga lekhwalithi aligcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwama-avionics kodwa futhi lithuthukisa ukuphepha kwendiza njengoba ubuqotho bokulawula nezinhlelo zokuxhumana kuyindaba ebalulekile.

2. Ukunikeza Izinhlelo Zokuzijabulisa Ezindizeni

Ngokukhula okulindelwe ngabagibeli minyaka yonke, izinkampani zezindiza ziyaqhubeka nokutshala imali ezinhlelweni zokuzijabulisa ezindizeni ukuze zithuthukise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende ngenkathi ihamba ngendiza. Ukusakazwa kwevidiyo kwekhwalithi ephezulu echazayo, ukuzijabulisa okudingeka kakhulu, nokuxhumana ngesikhathi sangempela phakathi kwezisebenzi zesevisi yendiza nabagibeli kuhanjiswaamanethiwekhi optical fibre. Umkhawulokudonsa omkhulu ohlinzekwa yi-optical fiber uvumela ukusakazwa okuningi kwedatha ukuthi kudluliselwe ngesikhathi esisodwa, kusingathwa izidingo ezikhulayo zokuzijabulisa kwencazelo ephezulu ngaphandle kokudela isivinini noma ukusebenza kahle. Ngenxa yalokho, i-optical fiber ngokuya iba umgogodla wezinhlelo zokuzijabulisa ezindizeni zenkathi yesimanje, okuguqula ukufinyelela kwabagibeli emithonjeni yezindaba ebhodini kanye namandla esevisi ahlobene.

3. Ukuqapha Okukude Nokulawulwa Kwemikhumbi-mkhathi

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-optical fiber kudlulela ezindizeni futhi kunomthelela omkhulu emisebenzini yemikhumbi-mkhathi. Ukuxhumana kuyisihluthulelo sempumelelo yemishini emkhathini.Ikhebula le-fiber opticals zenza umsebenzi wokuxhumana phakathi kwe-Earth-to-spacecraft kwenzeke ngoba zisekela ukuqapha nokulawula okukude. Kuyisici esibalulekile ekuhloleni komuntu indawo yonke njengoba kunikeza abasebenzi abaphansi ukufinyelela olwazini lwesikhathi sangempela futhi ilawula amasistimu emikhumbi-mkhathi esuka ezindaweni ezikude kakhulu. Ingqalasizinda enjalo yezokuxhumana, ngaphandle kokusiza ohambweni lwabasebenzi, iphinde izuzise ukusebenza nokuphepha kwezimoto zasemkhathini ezingenamuntu, okunomthelela ekuthuthukisweni kobuchwepheshe bokuhlola indawo.

4. Ukuqapha Impilo Yesakhiwo

Ukuqapha impilo yesakhiwo emkhathini kanye nokusebenza kwe-aeronautics kuyadingeka ukuze kuphephe nokusebenza ngokunakekelwa kwesakhiwo izindiza kanye nemikhumbi-mkhathi. Intambo ye-fiber optical isetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuqapha impilo yesakhiwo ukuqapha indiza noma umkhumbi-mkhathi ngokuqhubekayo. Izinzwa zingafakwa kunethiwekhi yefayibha ngendlela yokuthi opharetha babe sesimweni sokuhlola ubunzima nemingcele yezinga lokushisa ngesikhathi sangempela. Lesi sibaluli sihlinzeka ngokutholwa kwephutha kusenesikhathi, futhi ukunakekelwa nokulungiswa kungenziwa ngesikhathi esimisiwe ukuze kuvinjelwe izinkinga ezinkulu. Ngakho-ke, ubuchwepheshe be-fiber optical bubaluleke kakhulu ekuthembekeni nasekuqineni kwezakhiwo ze-aerospace.

5. Amakhebula e-ASU Ezindawo Ezinokhahlo

Ukuzisekela emoyeniI-ASU(All Dielectric Self-Supporting Utility) izintambo zakhelwe ngokukhethekile imigqa ephezulu futhi ngaleyo ndlela zifaneleka kakhulu izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-aerospace lapho indawo ezungezile iyisici. Ukwakhiwa kwazo kwe-dielectric kuzenza ziqine, zimelane nokuphazanyiswa kukagesi futhi zikwazi ukusebenza ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezinzima. Izintambo ze-ASU azisindi kodwa zingasekela izikhala eziphezulu ngaphandle kwe-sag futhi zingasetshenziselwa ukufakwa kalula ngenkathi ziguquguquka. Ukwakhiwa kwabo okunzima kuvumela ukudluliswa kwedatha ephephile ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene ze-aerospace, okuhlinzeka ngezixhumanisi zokuxhumana ezidingekayo ezivumela ukusebenza kwe-aerospace eyinkimbinkimbi.

Kafushane, ukusetshenziswa kwemicu yokubona kanye nezintambo embonini ye-aerospace kuningi futhi kusakazekile futhi kuthuthukisa zonke izigaba zokusebenza kwendiza kanye nemikhumbi-mkhathi. Kusukela ekuthuthukiseni ama-avionics kanye nokunikeza ukuzijabulisa okulula endizeni kuya ekulondolozeni izinhlelo zokuqapha zesakhiwo ngokuhleleka kokusebenza, ubuchwepheshe bezokuxhumana obubonakalayo buguqula umkhakha we-aerospace. I-Oyi International, Ltd. isahamba phambili ekukhiqizeni amasistimu e-fiber optic ekhwalithi ephezulu aklanywe ngokukhethekile ukuze alingane nalezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ezinzima. Njengoba indawo ezungezile yasemkhathini iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, ikusasa lemicu yamehlo ngokungangabazeki liyoba phambili entuthukweni ezayo nentuthuko, okwenza ukuhlola kwezindiza nokuhlola indawo kuphephe, kusebenze kahle, futhi kuhlanganiswe kakhudlwana.