Amakuru - Umugozi wa ADSS ni iki?

Muri iki gihe cyihuta cyane kwisi ya digitale, imiyoboro y'itumanaho yizewe kandi ikora cyane. Kwiyongera gukenewe kuri interineti yihuta, kubara ibicu, hamwe na tekinoroji ya gride ya tekinoroji byatumye hakenerwa iteramberefibre optique ibisubizo. Imwe mumashanyarazi agezweho kandi akoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi ya fibre optique mugihe kigezwehoitumanahonaamashanyarazini Byose-Dielectric Kwishyigikira (ADSS) umugozi.

Umugozi wa ADSSbarimo guhinduranya uburyo amakuru yoherezwa kure cyane cyane mugushiraho hejuru. Bitandukanye na fibre optique ya fibre optique isaba izindi nkunga zingoboka, insinga za ADSS zagenewe kwibeshaho ubwazo, bigatuma ziba igisubizo cyiza kandi cyiza kubigo byingirakamaro hamwe nitumanaho.

Nkumuyobozi wambere fibre optique itanga ibisubizo,OYI International Ltd.. kabuhariwe mu gukora ADSS yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, OPGW, nizindi nsinga za fibre optique zagenewe kuzuza amahame yinganda ku isi. Hamwe n’imyaka irenga 19 yubuhanga mu buhanga bwa fibre optique, twatanze ibicuruzwa byacu mubihugu 143, dukorera abakoresha itumanaho, amashanyarazi, hamwe nabatanga serivise mugari kwisi yose.

Umugozi wa ADSS icyo aricyo nukuntu ukora?

1.Ibyingenzi byingenzi, inyungu, nibisobanuro bya tekiniki.

2.Ubwoko butandukanye bw'insinga za ADSS (FO ADSS, SS ADSS).

3.Gukoresha insinga za ADSS mubikorwa bitandukanye.

4.Uburyo ADSS igereranya na OPGW nibindiumugozi wa fibre optiques.

5.Kwiyubaka no kubitaho.

6.Kuki OYI ari uruganda rwizewe rwa ADSS.

Umugozi wa ADSS ni iki?

Umugozi wa ADSS (All-Dielectric Self-Supporting) ni ubwoko bwihariye bwa fibre optique yagenewe gushyirwaho hejuru bidasabye insinga zintumwa zitandukanye cyangwa imiterere yo gushyigikira. Ijambo "all-dielectric" risobanura ko umugozi utarimo ibice byuma, bigatuma udakingira amashanyarazi (EMI) no gukubita inkuba.

Nigute umugozi wa ADSS ukora?

Umugozi wa ADSS usanzwe ushyirwa kuminara ihari yohereza amashanyarazi, imiyoboro y'itumanaho, cyangwa izindi nzego zo mu kirere. Bahinguwe kugirango bahangane nihungabana ryumuyaga nkumuyaga, urubura, nihindagurika ryubushyuhe mugihe bakomeza ibimenyetso byiza.

Umugozi ugizwe na:

Fibre optique (uburyo bumwe cyangwa uburyo bwinshi) bwo kohereza amakuru.Komeza abanyamuryango (aramid yarn cyangwa fibre ibirahuri) kugirango bashyigikire.Icyatsi cyo hanze (PE cyangwa ibikoresho birwanya AT) kugirango birinde ikirere.Kuberako insinga za ADSS zishyigikira ubwazo, zirashobora gukora urugendo rurerure (kugera kuri metero 1.000 cyangwa zirenga) hagati yinkingi, bikagabanya ibikenewe byongerwaho imbaraga.

Ibyingenzi byingenzi ninyungu za Cable ya ADSS

Umugozi wa ADSS utanga inyungu nyinshi kurenza insinga za fibre optique, zikaba nziza kubikorwa bitandukanye:

1. Imbaraga zoroheje & High Tensile Imbaraga

Yakozwe nudodo twa aramid hamwe nudukoni twa fiberglass, insinga za ADSS ziremereye ariko zirakomeye bihagije kugirango zishyigikire uburemere bwazo mugihe kirekire.Bishobora kwihanganira imihangayiko ituruka kumuyaga, urubura, nibidukikije.

2. Ubwubatsi Bwose bwa Dielectric (Nta bikoresho byuma)

BitandukanyeUmugozi wa OPGW, Umugozi wa ADSS urimo ibikoresho bitwara, bikuraho ingaruka za:

Kwivanga kwa Electromagnetic (EMI).

Imirongo migufi.

Kwangiza inkuba.

3. Ikirere na UV birwanya

Icyatsi cyo hanze gikozwe muri polyethylene yuzuye (HDPE) cyangwa ibikoresho byo kurwanya (AT), birinda:

Ubushyuhe bukabije (-40 ° C kugeza + 70 ° C).

Imirasire ya UV.

Ubushuhe hamwe na ruswa.

4. Kwiyubaka byoroshye & Kubungabunga bike

Irashobora gushyirwaho kumirongo iriho amashanyarazi idafite izindi nzego zubufasha.

Kugabanya amafaranga yumurimo nogushiraho ugereranije ninsinga ya fibre optique.

5. Umuyoboro mwinshi & Gutakaza ibimenyetso bike

Shyigikira amakuru yihuta yohereza amakuru (kugeza 10Gbps na nyuma yayo).

Byiza kumurongo wa 5G,FTTH(Fibre to the Home), hamwe n'itumanaho rya gride itumanaho.

6. Ubuzima Burebure (Kurenza Imyaka 25)

Yashizweho kugirango arambe mubidukikije bikaze.

Irasaba kubungabunga bike iyo bimaze gushyirwaho.

Ubwoko bw'insinga za ADSS

Umugozi wa ADSS uraboneka muburyo butandukanye ukurikije imiterere n'imikorere:

1. FO ADSS (Fibre Fibre optique ADSS)

Harimo fibre optique nyinshi (kuva fibre 2 kugeza 144) .Yakoreshejwe mumiyoboro y'itumanaho, umurongo mugari, na sisitemu ya CATV.

2. SS ADSS (Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga byongerewe imbaraga ADSS)

Ibiranga inyongera-Icyuma cyicyuma cyingufu zidasanzwe.Icyerekezo cyakarere k’umuyaga mwinshi, ahantu haremereye urubura, hamwe nigihe kirekire.

3. KURI (Kurwanya-Gukurikirana) ADSS

Yashizweho kumashanyarazi yumuriro mwinshi. Irinda gukurikirana amashanyarazi no kwangirika mubidukikije byanduye.

ADSS na OPGW: Itandukaniro ryingenzi

Mugihe insinga zombi za ADSS na OPGW (Optical Ground Wire) zikoreshwa mugushiraho hejuru, zikora intego zitandukanye:

Ikiranga ADSS Umugozi wa OPGW

Ibikoresho Byose-dielectric (nta cyuma) Irimo aluminium nicyuma cyo guhaguruka.Gushiraho Inzara itandukanye kumirongo yamashanyarazi Yinjijwe mumashanyarazi yubutaka.Ibyiza kuri Telecom, umuyoboro mugari Umuyoboro mwinshi w'amashanyarazi.EMI Kurwanya Byiza (nta kwivanga) Birashoboka kuvanga amashanyarazi.Igiciro Hasi yo kwishyiriraho igiciro kiri hejuru kubera imikorere ibiri.

Ni ryari Guhitamo ADSS hejuru ya OPGW?

Itumanaho rya terefone n'umuyoboro mugari (nta mpamvu yo guhagarara) .Guhindura imirongo y'amashanyarazi iriho (nta mpamvu yo gusimbuza OPGW) .Ibibazo bifite inkuba nyinshi (igishushanyo mbonera).

Porogaramu ya ADSS Intsinga

1. Itumanaho & Umuyoboro mugari

Ikoreshwa na ISP hamwe nabakoresha itumanaho kuri interineti yihuta na serivise zijwi. Shyigikira 5G gusubira inyuma, FTTH (Fibre to Home), hamwe na metero ya metero.

2. Ibikoresho by'ingufu & Imiyoboro ya Smart

Yashizwe kumurongo wumurongo wamashanyarazi mwinshi kugirango ukurikirane grid.Bishoboza guhererekanya amakuru nyayo kuri metero zubwenge hamwe na automatisation.

3. CATV & Kwamamaza

Iremeza kohereza ibimenyetso bihamye kuri tereviziyo ya televiziyo na interineti.

4. Gariyamoshi & Ubwikorezi

Ikoreshwa mukumenyesha no gutumanaho sisitemu ya gari ya moshi.

5. Igisirikare & Ingabo

Itanga itumanaho ryizewe, ridafite aho rihurira no kwirwanahoimiyoboro.

Kwishyiriraho no Kubungabunga

Uburebure bwa Span: Mubisanzwe 100m kugeza 1.000m, bitewe nimbaraga za kabili.

Igenzura rya Sag & Tension: Ugomba kubarwa kugirango wirinde guhangayika birenze.

Umugereka wa Pole: Yashyizweho ukoresheje clamp zidasanzwe na dampers kugirango wirinde kwangirika.

Inama zo Kubungabunga

Kugenzura buri gihe kumashusho yangiritse.

Isuku y’ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa n’umwanda (urugero, uturere tw’inganda).

Gukurikirana imitwaro mubihe bikabije.

Kuki Hitamo OYI kuri Cable ya ADSS?

Nkumushinga wizewe wa fibre optique kuva 2006, OYI International Ltd itanga insinga nziza-nziza ya ADSS ihuza ibikenewe ku isoko ryisi.

Ibyiza byacu:

Ibikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge - Kurwanya ruswa, birinda UV, kandi biramba. Ibisubizo byabakiriya - Bihari mu mibare itandukanye ya fibre (kugeza kuri fibre zigera kuri 144) n'imbaraga zingana. Global Reach - Yoherejwe mu bihugu 143+ bifite abakiriya 268+ banyuzwe.

Umugozi wa ADSS nuguhindura umukino muburyo bugezweho bwitumanaho nogukwirakwiza amashanyarazi, bitanga uburemere bworoshye, butabangamiye, kandi buhendutse kubisubizo byimbere. Niba ukeneye FO ADSSser optic ibisubizo bihuye nibisabwa umushinga wawe.