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Uko icyifuzo gikomeje cyo gukoresha interineti yihuta kandi yizewe gikomeje kwiyongera, Fiber-to-the-Home(FTTH)ubu ni ryo shingiro ry'ubuzima bwa none bw'ikoranabuhanga. Kubera umuvuduko n'ubwizerwe bidasanzwe, FTTH itanga imbaraga kuva kuri buffer nkeya 4K kugeza kuri automation yo mu rugo. Ariko kugeza iri koranabuhanga ku masoko menshi byuzuyemo ibibazo nyabyo - cyane cyane ibiciro by'ibikorwa remezo biri hejuru, gushyiraho ibintu bigoye, no kugabanuka kw'imikorere y'ubuyobozi. Nubwo hari izi mbogamizi, ubucuruzi nkaOyi International, Ltd.bayoboye FTTH mu ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kandi rihendutse rya fiber optique. Mu kongera uburyo bwo kuboneka no koroshya uburyo bwo kuyikoresha, barimo gutuma imiryango mpuzamahanga igera kuri bandwidth nini.umuyoboroubukungu bw'ikoranabuhanga bushingiyeho bishoboka.
Impinduramatwara ya FTTH: Yihuta, y'ubwenge, ikomeye
FTTH ihuza ibimenyetso by'itumanaho bya fiber optique bivuye ku mutanga serivisi za interineti ku rubuga rw'abakiriya, bitandukanye n'insinga z'umuringa zikurura ibimenyetso buhoro buhoro. Akamaro gakomeye ka FTTH ni uko ifite ubushobozi bwo gutanga umuvuduko uhwanye wo gushyira no gukura amakuru, gutinda guke, no kwizerana igihe kirekire.
Mu gihe abaguzi benshi biteze ko ikoranabuhanga rya 4K rikoreshwa mu ikoranabuhanga, guhuza ikoranabuhanga mu rugo, kwigira kure, no gukora uri mu rugo, FTTH ntabwo ikiri ikintu cy'akataraboneka ahubwo ni ngombwa cyane. Ubushakashatsi ku ikoranabuhanga burimo kwihuta ku isi hose, aho ibigo nka Oyi International, Ltd. biri ku isonga mu gutanga serivisi zihamye kandi zihendutse. fibre optiqueserivisi zihabwa ibihugu 143.
Ibice by'ingenzi byo gushyiraho FTTH
Gushyira mu bikorwa FTTH bigizwe n'ibintu byinshi, bimwe muri byo birimo insinga zo gukwirakwiza fibre, ibice, naibihuzaKimwe muri ibi bintu ni ikirereshyiramo insingaInsinga yo mu kirere ihuza igice cy'ingenzigukwirakwizaerekana inyubako z'abafatabuguzi ku nkuta z'amashanyarazi mu ngo. Insinga y'amazi igomba kuba irinda ikirere, iramba kandi yoroheje kugira ngo ishobore kwihanganira ibidukikije bikabije.
Oyi itanga insinga zidasanzwe zitagira icyuma nka GYFXTY modele, zinoze cyane cyane mu gushyiramo ikirere n'imiyoboro y'amazi. Insinga zirahendutse, zoroshye kuzishyiraho, kandi zitanga ubushobozi bwo kohereza ubutumwa bwinshi - ibintu bituma ziba nziza cyane mu gukoresha FTTH mu buryo bwa nyuma.
Imbogamizi zibangamira iterambere rya FTTH
Nubwo hari amahirwe menshi yo gukoresha FTTH, kuyikoresha mu buryo bwagutse biri mu bibazo byinshi bikurikira:
1. Ishoramari ry'ibanze rinini cyane
Gushyiramo ibikorwa remezo bya fibre optique bisaba amafaranga menshi y’ibanze. Gushyiramo imiyoboro y’amazi, gutwikira insinga, no gushyiraho terminal bisaba imbaraga nyinshi kandi akenshi birahenda. Ibi biba ikibazo, cyane cyane mu byaro cyangwa mu turere turimo gutera imbere dufite abaturage bake.
2. Imbogamizi ku bijyanye n'ibicuruzwa n'amategeko agenga
Uburyo bwo kubona impushya zo gushyira fibre ku butaka bwa leta cyangwa ubw’abikorera ku giti cyabo bushobora guhagarika imishinga. Mu turere tumwe na tumwe, amategeko ashaje cyangwa ibibazo byo guhuza ibikorwa mu bigo by’ubucuruzi bitera ibibazo.
3. Kutagira abakozi b'abahanga
Gushyiramo fibre optique bisaba amahugurwa yihariye, kuva ku guhuza insinga kugeza ku gutunganya ibikoresho bya terminal. Abahanga mu by'ikoranabuhanga batojwe ntibaboneka cyane mu bice byinshi by'isi, ibyo bikaba bikomeje kubuza ishyirwaho ryayo.
Udushya mu gutabara abantu dukoresheje Drop Line
Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bitsinde, ibikoresho bishya nka "cable drop line" ubu biri kwinjira mu irushanwa. "Cable drop line" ni insinga yoroshye gukoresha ihujwe mbere ishobora gushyirwaho no kubungabungwa byoroshye. Iyo nsinga igabanya ikiguzi n'igihe gikenewe kugira ngo ihuzwe n'amazu, kandi FTTH irakora neza nubwo haba hari ibintu bibi.
Urugero, ibisubizo bya OYI byo gushyiramo umurongo utoroshye, bihuza imiterere ikomeye hamwe n'imikorere yo gushyiramo ibikoresho, bigatuma habaho guhuza vuba no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'abakozi. Hamwe n'amahitamo yabo yihariye ya OEM na gahunda z'inkunga y'amafaranga, OYI irimo gufasha abafatanyabikorwa kwagura imiyoboro ya FTTH ku buryo bworoshye kandi bunoze.
Ahazaza ha FTTH: Amahirwe n'icyerekezo
Intambwe mpuzamahanga igamije gukoresha ikoranabuhanga irashishikariza za leta n'abikorera ku giti cyabo kumara igihe kinini mu bikorwa remezo bya FTTH. Mu bihugu nk'Ubushinwa, Koreya y'Epfo na Suwede, FTTH imaze kugera kuri 70%. Uko ubukungu buri mu nzira y'amajyambere butangira kugera ku cyerekezo cy'imiyoboro ya fibre, umuvuduko wo kuyikoresha uziyongera cyane muri Afurika, Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Epfo na Amerika y'Epfo.
Ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo gukora insinga za fibre, nk'ibishushanyo mbonera by'imiyoboro ifunguka n'imiyoboro mito, riri kugabanya igihe n'amafaranga yo kuyishyiraho. Imijyi ikoresha ubwenge na interineti y'ibintu (IoT) birimo gutera imbere mu gushaka uburyo bushya bwo gukoresha bandwidth nyinshi kandi butihuta cyane, hagati aho FTTH yonyine niyo ishobora gutanga.
Fiber-to-the-Home si uguhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga gusa - ni urusobe rw’itumanaho ruhuza imiryango, rushishikariza iterambere ry’ubukungu, kandi rugahuza icyuho kiri mu ikoranabuhanga. Nubwo ikiguzi, amategeko n’abakozi b’abahanga bikiri imbogamizi, kunoza ibicuruzwa nk’insinga zikoreshwa mu kirere n’insinga zikoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza insinga biri gutera imbaraga ikwirakwizwa ry’isi yose.
Kubera ko abakora ikoranabuhanga nka Oyi International, Ltd. ari bo bari ku isonga, FTTH iragenda irushaho kuboneka no kubaho. Uko tugenda dukomeza ikoranabuhanga, kwamamaza FTTH ku bwinshi bizaba ingenzi mu gutuma ejo hazaza hashoboka vuba, h’ubwenge, kandi hahuzwa neza.
